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Discuss the effect of globalization on third-world countries.


This essay is written by BAWA IELTS. We have considered the plagiarism policy here.


A platform through which the whole world connects is considered globalisation. Countries engross in exports and imports owing to this concept. It has both upsides and downsides. As a result, this essay will address both merits and demerits of globalisation, especially in less developed nations. 


On the one hand, globalisation invites a plethora of benefits in third-world nations. First and foremost is the availability of an international product in a developing nation. For instance, in developing countries such as India and Pakistan, plenty of international fruit varieties like kiwi from New Zealand and Apple Red Delicious from the USA have been made available which is only possible due to globalization. Moreover, international food chains like Subway and McDonald's provide lip-smacking meals to the people which is an advantageous outcome of globalisation. Therefore, globalisation provides innumerable jobs.


The second conducive advantage is the availability of a flood of opportunities. To cite an example, Gurugram and Bengaluru are two cosmopolitan cities in India that have hundreds of multinational companies such as Fujitsu General, Samsung, Xiaomi and Apple. These companies not only provide international products to locals but open doors for various job seekers as well. Thus, globalization has become a platform that provides money to people of a particular nation to rouse their lifestyles. 


On the other hand, this concept has a few unfriendly aspects. In the beginning, less advanced nations also face detrimental consequences due to this scenario. In brief, the Covid-19 pandemic has plundered underdeveloped nations too, since this disease has gulped the entire world because of air tourism that belongs to globalization. Additionally, local products are losing their charm against global ones as numerous people like to buy foreign products only. Besides this, it is also gulping local traditions, cultures and languages. 


To conclude, in this revolutionised era, this is globalization that is enabling small nations to survive, and I believe its bright sides outweigh the dark ones because globalisation has changed the world drastically. 

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